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Field-induced magnetic transitions in the quasi-two-dimensional heavy-fermion antiferromagnets CenRhIn3n+2 (n=1 or 2)

Identifieur interne : 00FD38 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 00FD37; suivant : 00FD39

Field-induced magnetic transitions in the quasi-two-dimensional heavy-fermion antiferromagnets CenRhIn3n+2 (n=1 or 2)

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:01-0406982

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Abstract

We have measured the field-dependent heat capacity in the tetragonal antiferromagnets CeRhIn5 and Ce2RhIn8, both of which have an enhanced value of the electronic specific heat coefficient γ∼400 mJ/molCeK2 above TN. For TN, the specific heat data at zero applied magnetic field are consistent with the existence of an anisotropic spin-density wave opening a gap in the Fermi surface for CeRhIn5, while Ce2RhIn8 shows behavior consistent with a simple antiferromagnetic magnon. From these results, the magnetic structure, in a manner similar to the crystal structure, appears more two dimensional in CeRhIn5 than in Ce2RhIn8 where only about 12% of the Fermi surface remains ungapped relative to 92% for Ce2RhIn8. When B||c, both compounds behave in a manner expected for heavy-fermion systems as both TN and the electronic heat capacity decrease as field is applied. When the field is applied in the tetragonal basal plane (B||a), CeRhIn5 and Ce2RhIn8 have very similar phase diagrams which contain both first- and second-order field-induced magnetic transitions.

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Pascal:01-0406982

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<sub>n</sub>
RhIn
<sub>3n+2</sub>
(n=1 or 2)</title>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We have measured the field-dependent heat capacity in the tetragonal antiferromagnets CeRhIn
<sub>5</sub>
and Ce
<sub>2</sub>
RhIn
<sub>8</sub>
, both of which have an enhanced value of the electronic specific heat coefficient γ∼400 mJ/molCeK
<sup>2</sup>
above T
<sub>N</sub>
. For T<sub>N</sub>
, the specific heat data at zero applied magnetic field are consistent with the existence of an anisotropic spin-density wave opening a gap in the Fermi surface for CeRhIn
<sub>5</sub>
, while Ce
<sub>2</sub>
RhIn
<sub>8</sub>
shows behavior consistent with a simple antiferromagnetic magnon. From these results, the magnetic structure, in a manner similar to the crystal structure, appears more two dimensional in CeRhIn
<sub>5</sub>
than in Ce
<sub>2</sub>
RhIn
<sub>8</sub>
where only about 12% of the Fermi surface remains ungapped relative to 92% for Ce
<sub>2</sub>
RhIn
<sub>8</sub>
. When B||c, both compounds behave in a manner expected for heavy-fermion systems as both T
<sub>N</sub>
and the electronic heat capacity decrease as field is applied. When the field is applied in the tetragonal basal plane (B||a), CeRhIn
<sub>5</sub>
and Ce
<sub>2</sub>
RhIn
<sub>8</sub>
have very similar phase diagrams which contain both first- and second-order field-induced magnetic transitions.</div>
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<sub>n</sub>
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<sub>3n+2</sub>
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<sub>5</sub>
and Ce
<sub>2</sub>
RhIn
<sub>8</sub>
, both of which have an enhanced value of the electronic specific heat coefficient γ∼400 mJ/molCeK
<sup>2</sup>
above T
<sub>N</sub>
. For T<sub>N</sub>
, the specific heat data at zero applied magnetic field are consistent with the existence of an anisotropic spin-density wave opening a gap in the Fermi surface for CeRhIn
<sub>5</sub>
, while Ce
<sub>2</sub>
RhIn
<sub>8</sub>
shows behavior consistent with a simple antiferromagnetic magnon. From these results, the magnetic structure, in a manner similar to the crystal structure, appears more two dimensional in CeRhIn
<sub>5</sub>
than in Ce
<sub>2</sub>
RhIn
<sub>8</sub>
where only about 12% of the Fermi surface remains ungapped relative to 92% for Ce
<sub>2</sub>
RhIn
<sub>8</sub>
. When B||c, both compounds behave in a manner expected for heavy-fermion systems as both T
<sub>N</sub>
and the electronic heat capacity decrease as field is applied. When the field is applied in the tetragonal basal plane (B||a), CeRhIn
<sub>5</sub>
and Ce
<sub>2</sub>
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<sub>8</sub>
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